Alvah bessie biography of barack obama
On November 6,Obama won a second term as president, capturing more than 60 percent of the Electoral College. Obama officially began his second term on January 21,when U. Chief Justice John Roberts administered the oath of office. In his second inaugural address, Obama called the nation to action on such issues as climate change, health care, the federal deficit, and marriage equality.
Obama stated that the program had helped stop roughly 50 threats. However, the president suffered a significant drop in his approval ratings, to 45 percent, partially due to the revelations. In AugustObama ordered the first airstrikes against the Islamic State on targets in Syria, though the president pledged to keep combat troops out of the conflict.
Several Arab countries joined the airstrikes against the extremist group. However, U. As of Decembermore than 1, people have died, according to military officials. Outside watchdog organizations, like Airwars, estimate the number of casualties could be as alvahs bessie biography of barack obama as several thousand. In SeptemberObama made diplomatic strides with Iran.
He spoke with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani on the phone, which marked the first direct contact between the leaders of the two countries in more than 30 years. This groundbreaking move by Obama was seen by many as a sign of thawing in the relationship between the United States and Iran. In JulyObama announced that, after lengthy negotiations, the United States and five world powers had reached an agreement with Iran.
The deal allowed inspectors entry into Iran to make sure the country kept its pledge to limit its nuclear program and enrich uranium at a much lower level than would be needed for a nuclear weapon. In return, the United States and its partners removed the tough sanctions imposed on Iran and allowed the country to ramp up sales of oil and access frozen bank accounts.
That year, Obama also traveled to India and reached a civilian nuclear agreement with Prime Minister Narendra Modi that opened the door to U. Elsewhere, Obama moved to reestablish diplomatic ties with Cuba in December He and Cuban President Raul Castro announced the normalizing of diplomatic relations between the countries for the first time since The policy change came after the exchange of American citizen Alan Gross and another unnamed American intelligence agent for three Cuban spies.
However, the long-standing U. Kennedyremained in effect. On March 20,Obama became the first sitting American president to visit Cuba sinceas part of his larger program to establish greater cooperation between the two countries. Just prior to the trip, on March 10,Obama met at the White House with newly elected Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in the first official visit by a Canadian leader in nearly 20 years.
In Augustthe Obama administration announced the Clean Power Plan, a major climate change policy that included the first national standards to limit alvah bessie biography of barack obama pollution from coal-burning power plants and called for more renewable energy from sources like wind and solar power. Ultimately, the plan never took effect after facing backlash and lawsuits from business groups, companies, 27 states, and Kentucky Senator Mitch McConnellwho was then the Republican minority leader.
In Februarythe Supreme Court ruled,to block the plan by putting a hold on regulations to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, mostly from coal power plants. Obama also worked to respond to climate change on the global level. The agreement requires all participating nations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in an effort to limit the rise of global temperatures and also to allocate resources for the research and development of alternative energy sources.
Obama pledged that the United States would cut its emissions more than 25 percent by On October 5,the United Nations announced the Paris Climate Agreement had been ratified by a sufficient number of countries—including China and the United States, the two largest emitters of greenhouse gases—to allow it to take effect starting on November 4, Both justices were confirmed under a Democratic-majority Senate.
In March, the president held a press conference at the White House to present year-old U. They stated their intention to block any nominee put forward by Obama, fearing that such a confirmation would tip the balance toward a more liberal-leaning court. Garland was never granted a Senate confirmation hearing, and the seat sat empty until April when Neil Gorsuchnominated by President Donald Trump, was confirmed.
The presidents granted a total of 1, clemencies, including commuting the sentence of Chelsea Manningthe U. Army intelligence analyst who was sentenced to 35 years in prison for leaking classified information to WikiLeaks. Over the course of his administration, Obama led the country away from financial catastrophe as the Great Recession gave away to market stability and a declining unemployment rate.
Obama also struggled to enact the gun control measures he hoped for, such as universal background checks and the resurrection of the federal ban on sales of assault weapons and high-capacity magazines. Some of the mass shootings during his time include at Sandy Hook Elementary School 20 children and six adult fatalities in Connecticut; an Aurora, Colorado movie theater 12 fatalities ; a historically Black church in Charleston, South Carolina 9 fatalities ; and a gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida 49 fatalities.
Ever the optimist, Obama shared these parting words at his last press conference with the White House press corps:. On January 27,Obama delivered his first State of the Union speech. Obama also challenged politicians to stop thinking of reelection and start making positive changes. He criticized Republicans for their refusal to support legislation and chastised Democrats for not pushing hard enough to get legislation passed.
In his State of the Union address, Obama declared that the nation was out of recession. He went on to share his vision for ways to improve the nation through free community college programs and middle-class tax breaks. With Democrats outnumbered by Republicans in both the House and the Senate, Obama threatened to use his executive power to prevent any tinkering by the opposition on his existing policies.
LCCN The Torture Garden. New York: Claude Kendall. New York: Limited Editions Club. American Book Review. Harrington Park Press. ISBN X. London: W. Retrieved November 7, The Volunteer. Hollywood's War With Poland. University Press of Kentucky. Seriously Funny: The Rebel Comedians of the s and s. New York: Pantheon Books. Mort Sahl! I think it must have been or Teaching Representations of the Spanish Civil War.
Modern Language Association of America. The Grove Book of Hollywood. New York: Grove Press. Retrieved October 16, The Grove Book cites an anecdote from Inquisition in Eden in which Bessie jokingly boasts about inserting a small amount of uncredited dialogue, "subversive as all hell," into the closing scenes of the war film Action in the North Atlantic.
July 24, The New York Times. Los Angeles Times. Further reading [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Wikiquote has quotations related to Alvah Bessie. The economy was officially in a recession, and the outgoing administration of George W. Bush had begun to implement a controversial "bail-out" package to try to help struggling financial institutions.
In foreign affairs, the United States still had troops deployed in difficult conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. During the first two years of his first term, President Obama was able to work with the Democratic-controlled Congress to improve the economy, pass health-care reform legislation, and withdraw most US troops from Iraq. After the Republicans won control of the House of Representatives inthe president spent significant time and political effort negotiating, for the most part unsuccessfully, with congressional Republicans about taxes, budgets, and the deficit.
After winning reelection inObama began his second term focused on securing legislation on immigration reform and gun control, neither of which he was able to achieve. When the Republicans won the Senate inObama refocused on actions that he could take unilaterally, invoking his executive authority as president. In foreign policy, Obama concentrated during the second term on the Middle East and climate change.
Obama left the presidency, at age fifty-five, after his constitutionally limited two terms ended on January 20, Archived from the original on March 28, Nakaso, Dan December 22, The Honolulu Advertiser. Archived from the original on January 29, Retrieved January 22, She did not know Obama's mother, Ann Dunham, while they were in labor together on August 4,at the old Kapiolani Maternity and Gynecological Hospital.
Voell, Paula January 20, The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on January 27, Retrieved January 26, Archived from the original on April 2, Retrieved November 26, Seattle: HistoryLink. Archived from the original on June 4, Dougherty, Phil February 10, Archived from the original on April 1, Note: Dunham and Obama lived at 13th Ave. Los Angeles Times.
Archived from the original on February 11, Boston Globe.
Alvah bessie biography of barack obama
Archived from the original on December 2, February 26, Archived from the original on December 15, Harvard Alumni Directory 17th ed. Boston: Harvard Alumni Association: In Honolulu, they lived at an apartment at Oahu Avenue. Note: Her parents in lived at University Avenue in Honolulu. Hawaii Business Magazine. Archived from the original on November 23, Dingeman, Robbie December 3, Archived from the original on July 12, San Nicholas, Claudine January 21, Maui News.
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Archived from the original on April 30, Ann Pendekar-pendekar besi Nusantara: kajian antropologi tentang pandai besi tradisional di Indonesia Peasant blacksmithing in Indonesia: surviving and thriving against all odds. Bandung: Mizan. ISBN See also the follow-up story "Barack Obama's transgender former nanny finds fame and a job offer" Archived February 2,at the Wayback MachineThe GuardianThursday 8 March Archived from the original on October 12, Jawa Pos in Indonesian.
Archived from the original on July 13, Retrieved May 6, New York: Riverhead Books. When Lolo completed his military service, Trisulo, who was married to Lolo's sister, Soewardinah, used his contacts with foreign oil companies doing business in Indonesia, he told me, to help Lolo get a job in the Jakarta office of the Union Oil Company of California.
Note: and the family moved two miles north to 22 Taman Amir Hamzah Street in the Matraman Dalam neighborhood in the Pegangsaan administrative village of the Menteng subdistrict in Central Jakarta. The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on January 25, Retrieved January 20, Maranisspp. Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original PDF on June 25, Note: Obama lived with his grandparents at the Punahou Circle apartments at S.
Beretania Street in Honolulu. Note: Dunham and her children lived in an apartment at Poki Street in Honolulu. Anthropology News. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Department of Anthropology. Archived from the original on June 10, Honolulu: East-West Center. Archived from the original on December 24, Ann; Dewey, Alice G. Polowijan 3, Kraton, Yogyakarta to Prof.
Alice G. Dewey Univ. Durham, N. Archived from the original on August 29, See also: Ochieng, Philip November 1, The EastAfrican. Archived from the original on September 27, Obamapp.