Hassiba boulmerka biography of williams

Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia. Women Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps Boulmerka, Hassiba —. Boulmerka, Hassiba — gale. Learn more about citation styles Citation styles Encyclopedia.

More From encyclopedia. About this article Boulmerka, Hassiba — Updated About encyclopedia. Boullosa, Carmen —. Boulliau, Ismael. Boullata, Kamal —. Boullata, Issa J. Boullanger, Nicolas-Antoine. According to William J. Morgan, "Athletic stories like Boulmerka's can be rendered as social texts, as forms of discourse" Morgan,p. In many ways, she represents the pride and paradox of postcolonial Algeria.

Noureddine Morceli — set both indoor and outdoor world records for the 1,meter. He capped his career by winning a gold medal in the 1,meter competition in the Olympics in Atlanta. He also won three 1,meter World Championship gold medals. At one time he held the 1,meter, 1,meter, 2,meter, and 3,meter world records. Nouria Merah-Benida — earned silver medals in the meter and 1,meter competitions at the All-Africa Games in Johannesburg in In a stunning surprise, she won the 1,meter gold medal at the Summer Olympics in Sydney.

Inspired in part by Boulmerka's courageous legacy and her presence in the stands, Algeria's Nouria Merah-Benida won the gold medal in the 1,meter competition during the Olympics in Sydney, Australia. After her victory, she said in the Observer of London, "This is for the Arab women so they can develop like other women in the world. It wasn't easy to get here.

Boulmerka's pioneering imitative and her suffering have permitted more women to participate in athletics from Muslim countries. In addition, there are now efforts to tailor athletic uniforms for Muslim women to conform to tradition without losing competitive edge. This too is indirectly a result of Boulmerka's agonizing achievement. Sports have provided Hassiba Boulmerka with an opportunity to express her aspirations for women and for society, which are not simply Algerian or Muslim, but global.

As Morgan reflected, "If Boulmerka's athletic narrative succeeds in doing anything, it succeeds in drawing us Westerners and Easterners out of our ethnocentric crannies and getting us to consider alternative ways of living and of morally sizing up the significance of our lives" p. Mackay, Duncan. Moore, Kenny. Morgan, William J. Naylor, Phillip C.

Historical Dictionary of Algeria. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 9, Retrieved January 09, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.

International Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps Boulmerka, Hassiba —. Boulmerka, Hassiba — gale. Learn more about citation styles Citation styles Encyclopedia. More From encyclopedia. About this article Boulmerka, Hassiba — Updated About encyclopedia.

Hassiba boulmerka biography of williams

A race not without consequences. Representing a progressive country, she did not wear a veil. The victory was a moment of national pride for Algeria, and Boulmerka received great acclaim. However, as she did not abide by the religious tradition of wearing the Islamic veil, she was also subject to criticism and even threats when she returned home.

Boulmerka received death threats [ 1 ] and was forced to move to Europe to train. In spite of this, she was one of the favourites for the m gold medal at the Barcelona Olympics. In the final, she fought off Lyudmila Rogachova and Qu Yunxia world record holder until for the gold medal. It was Algeria's first gold medal at the Olympic Games. Boulmerka's next two seasons were not as successful, although she won a bronze medal at the World Championships in Stuttgart.

Inshe hadn't won a single race going into the World Championships in Gothenburgbut this did not prevent her from winning her second world title. It was her only victory of that season, and her last major victory. She competed at the Centennial Olympics in Atlantabut sprained her ankle in the semi-finals. After the season, in which she did not defend her world title, she retired from sport.

She formerly held the 1, metres African record with her time of She also held the one mile African record of Boulmerka has returned to Algeria and is now a businesswoman. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk.